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Economists: Finland drifting into recession

Finland’s drift into recession is becoming more likely, according to a survey of economists carried out by Yle. However, the majority of those asked believe the recession will be short-lived.

Kassakone
An autumn recession is forecast by Finnish economists. Image: Yle/ Juha-Pekka Inkinen

Economists consider the Finance Ministry’s forecast of a less than one percent increase in growth to be in the right direction.

Last week, Finance Minister Jutta Urpilainen said that growth should come in between zero and one percent. In June, the ministry forecast growth of 1.0 percent this year and 1.2 percent next year.

“The euro zone is now in recession, the world economy is slowing down and Finnish industrial exports are in trouble. These signs point to Finland also being in recession during the autumn,” observes Pasi Holm, Managing Director of Pellervo Economic Research PTT.

Yle asked nine Finnish economists from various think tanks, research bodies and banks for their view of the economic outlook.

In the opinion of Seija Ilmakunnas from the Labour Institute for Economic Research, a possible decline in economic growth will not be too deep.

“A drop into recession will only mean a slight deceleration of economic growth,” she assures.

Economists are also concerned about an upturn in redundancies and lay-offs. Pellervo Economic Research PTT estimates that job losses in the retail sector point to hard times ahead.

“More job cuts and redundancies are on the way,” warns Pasi Holm. He emphasizes that Finland’s economic fortunes are closely aligned to the eurozone economic crisis. 

Yle enquired about economic prospects from other bodies including the Confederation of Finnish Industries (EK), blue collar union federation SAK, the Federation of Finnish Enterprises, the Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA), and leading banks.

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